• Dollar Oscillates Between Gains and Losses as Fitch Warns on Credit Rating
  • Euro Consolidates before ECB Decision, What Should We Look For?
  • British Pound Traders Expect No Change from the BoE, But Watch for Surprises
  • New Zealand Dollar Rallies after RBNZ Sees Gradual Rate Increase Over Two Years
  • Australian Dollar Stumbles after Employment Data Confirms Slowing Economy
  • Canadian Dollar Faces Housing, Trade Data before Friday’s Employment Report
  • Gold Retreats as Dollar Advances, US Credit Rating Warning Spurs Little Fear

Dollar Oscillates Between Gains and Losses as Fitch Warns on Credit Rating

The US dollar managed its strongest advance in over two weeks through Wednesday’s close; but the currency is still lacking for the kind of momentum and conviction that can spark a true recovery effort. While we can point to the extended decline from the S&P 500, notable weakness in the euro and murmurings of no QE3 program on the horizon as catalysts for the greenback’s gains; none of these trends have any real traction just yet. And, that lack of a fundamental drive means the dollar will struggle to establish a meaningful trend just as surely as risk trends, gold or global equities will. That said, meaningful fundamental waves lie ahead – both with and without predictable times frames. It is only a matter of time before the global markets reestablish a clear bearing and revive cross-asset correlations. Considering many of these underlying drivers involve stimulus and sentiment sourced from the US, it stands to reason that the dollar will offer a leading indication of the sea change.

While we wait for the major market event to happen, we’ll keep an eye on those early warning signs that reflect investors’ interests and ultimately offer guidance for the benchmark currency. Through this past trading session, we saw the dollar put in for a notable advance against the euro, pound and commodity bloc. Indeed, the Dow Jones FXCM Dollar Index advanced 0.49 percent to top 9,500. To many, this would be a clear enough sign that the dollar itself was outperforming; but there are a few interesting subtleties to this move that suggest it is once again a borrowed and temporary advance. An interesting break from the dollar’s rally found both USDJPY and USDCHF fighting what would otherwise seem a strong bid. The greenback underperforms against these two specific counterparts when risk trends are the basis for the currency’s strength. In fact, the S&P 500 extended its decline for a fifth consecutive session to fresh ten-week lows – leading to a shift to safe havens (the franc as well as the dollar) and an unwinding of carry trades (guiding repatriation back to the yen).

Traditional event risk for the day was broadly mixed for the day. For scheduled event, the Fed was particularly active. The central bank’s guide for economic forecasts two weeks ahead of its monetary policy decision – the Beige Book – reported the economy was “generally” growing at a “steady pace.” Furthermore, the reported noted “widespread improvement” in credit conditions and a gradual improvement in labor markets for most regions. To put a more hawkish spin on the day, Kansas City Fed President Thomas Hoenig said that the central bank has to “begin the process of tightening” and lead the benchmark back up to 1 percent “within a year” and 2 percent over the medium term. This hawkishness outlook for policy however was marred by Fitches reminder that it could put the US sovereign rating on review for downgrade as soon as August.

Euro Consolidates before ECB Decision, What Should We Look For?

Looking at market-based rates and the consensus forecast for economists, there seems little chance of an ECB hike at its upcoming meeting. Nevertheless, this event has the potential to generate remarkable volatility for the euro. Where money markets are actually pricing in a very slight chance of a 25bp cut and all 52 of the contributors to Bloomberg’s survey expect a hold at 1.25 percent; the real point of speculation exists with the outlook for rates beyond June. Despite the significant troubles with Greece (a Reuters report yesterday suggested the EU/IMF/ECB may not release its next support payment unless the country finances its adjustment program) and other regional players, the market is still expecting Trichet and company to follow up on April’s hike in July or August. Therefore, we will be focusing on their quarterly growth and inflation forecasts while also watching the ECB President for the use of the term ‘strong vigilance’ –considered a precursor to hikes.

British Pound Traders Expect No Change from the BoE, But Watch for Surprises

Where the ECB event can be market moving for speculation and the nuance surrounding its policy decision, the BoE announcement will likely leave the sterling unmoved. Unlike its Euro-Zone counterpart, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) does not release a statement when the benchmark and bond purchasing program are unchanged. This allows for little speculation. However, keep an eye on real rates after the print.

New Zealand Dollar Rallies after RBNZ Sees Gradual Rate Increase Over Two Years

The strong recovery from the New Zealand dollar over the past two months initially found support in a notable rebound in risk appetite after the Japanese crisis eased and speculation that the RBNZ would reverse its 50bps cut soon took hold. However, this strength has lasted well beyond its shelf-life. Though it should have surprised no one, the decision this morning offered a little fuel to at least maintain the kiwi’s highs.

Australian Dollar Stumbles after Employment Data Confirms Slowing Economy

Following the relatively mute response to the RBA rate decision earlier this week, expectations for a meaningful reaction to the May employment figures were set low. The 7,500 net increase in payrolls was much smaller than the official forecast and the first back-to-back drop in full-time jobs (the first instance since August of 2009) further curbed confidence in growth and rates. The Aussie dollar is down across the board.

Canadian Dollar Faces Housing, Trade Data before Friday’s Employment Report

Though the Canadian dollar’s top event risk isn’t scheduled until Friday (and that fact may very well act to discourage major shifts in positioning beforehand), we still have notable releases to account for in the upcoming trading session. The housing price index will help gauge consumer credit and lending health; while the trade figure will reflect on one of the Canadian dollar’s primary fundamental drivers for USDCAD.

Gold Retreats as Dollar Advances, US Credit Rating Warning Spurs Little Fear

Risk aversion was one of the major fundamental catalyst for the trading session Wednesday. However, the appeal for safety wasn’t strong enough to send capital fleeing the liquidity of currencies for the alternative value of gold. As such, the stable shift from risky currency to safe currency kept the dollar elevated against the precious metal. Yet, at the same time, this wasn’t enough strength to turn the four-month bull trend.

**For a full list of upcoming event risk and past releases, go to www.dailyfx.com/calendar

ECONOMIC DATA

Next 24 Hours

GMT

Currency

Release

Survey

Previous

Comments

1:30

AUD

Employment Change (MAY)

25.0K

-22.1K

Rise in hiring would mean a turn for the recently slowing Australian economy, may provide hope for a continued recovery

1:30

AUD

Unemployment Rate (MAY)

4.9%

4.9%

1:30

AUD

Full Time Employment Change (MAY)

-49.1K

1:30

AUD

Part Time Employment Change (MAY)

26.9K

1:30

AUD

Participation Rate (MAY)

65.7%

65.6%

5:00

JPY

Consumer Confidence (MAY)

34.5

33.1

Has dropped since February 2011

5:30

EUR

French Non-Farm Payrolls (QoQ) (1Q F)

0.4%

0.4%

French employment expected stagnant

6:00

JPY

Machine Tool Orders (YoY) (MAY P)

32.3%

Could suggest direction of recovery

6:00

EUR

EUR German Labor Costs Workday Adj (YoY) (1Q)

1.1%

May indicate health of German labor markets

6:00

EUR

EUR German Labor Costs Season Adj (YoY) (1Q)

0.7%

6:30

EUR

Bank of France Business Sentiment (MAY)

106

107

Fall seen on peripheral risk

8:30

GBP

Visible Trade Balance (Pounds) (APR)

-£7549

-£7660

Trade deficit expected to close slightly as weaker pound helps exports

8:30

GBP

Trade Balance Non EU (Pounds) (APR)

-£4350

-£4479

8:30

GBP

Total Trade Balance (Pounds) (APR)

-£2950

-£3005

11:00

GBP

BOE Asset Purchase Target (JUN)

200B

200B

Bank largely expected to keep current policies steady as economy slows again

11:00

GBP

Bank of England Rate Decision

0.5%

0.5%

11:45

EUR

European Central Bank Rate Decision

1.25%

1.25%

Major data of the day – although widely expected to hold, Trichet may be preparing for a hike in July. Most important for movement will be commentary afterwards

12:30

CAD

New Housing Price Index (MoM) (APR)

0.1%

0.0%

Year-over-year decline still suggest problems with sector

12:30

CAD

New Housing Price Index (YoY) (APR)

1.8%

1.9%

12:30

CAD

International Merchandise Trade (CAD) (APR)

0.5B

0.6B

Trade hurt by slowing US demand

12:30

USD

Initial Jobless Claims (JUN 4)

419K

422K

Weekly claims improve, though may not be enough to counter NFP effects

12:30

USD

Continuing Claims (MAY 28)

3700K

3711K

12:30

USD

Trade Balance (APR)

-$48.8B

-$48.2B

Weak dollar slowing pace of imports

13:45

USD

Bloomberg Consumer Comfort (JUN 5)

-47.1

Near record lows as economy weak

14:00

USD

Wholesale Inventories (APR)

1.0%

1.1%

May point to slowing investment

14:30

USD

EIA Natural Gas Storage Change (JUN 3)

80

83

More expensive energy hurting storage

22:45

NZD

Card Spending – Retail MoM (MAY)

1.5%

Early indication of consumption may indicate direction of CPI

22:45

NZD

NZ Card Spending (MoM) (MAY)

1.7%

23:50

JPY

Tertiary Industry Index (MoM) (APR)

2.7%

-6.0%

Services expected to dramatically improve

23:50

JPY

Dom. Corporate Goods Price Index (MoM) (MAY)

0.2%

0.9%

Static goods price gives no improvement signal, overall economy may still be deflating

23:50

JPY

Domestic Corporate Goods Price Index (YoY) (MAY)

2.5%

2.5%

GMT

Currency

Upcoming Events & Speeches

8:00

USD

Fed’s Plosser Speaks on U.S. Economy in London

15:30

USD

Fed’s Yellen Speaks on Housing in Cleveland

SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE LEVELS

CLASSIC SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE – 18:00 GMT

Currency

EUR/USD

GBP/USD

USD/JPY

USD/CHF

USD/CAD

AUD/USD

NZD/USD

EUR/JPY

GBP/JPY

Resist 2

1.5160

1.6750

89.00

0.9345

1.0275

1.1800

0.8400

122.00

146.05

Resist 1

1.5000

1.6600

86.00

0.8900

1.0000

1.1000

0.8215

118.00

140.00

Spot

1.4578

1.6385

79.87

0.8361

0.9795

1.0615

0.8151

116.43

130.86

Support 1

1.4000

1.6160

80.00

0.8300

0.9500

1.0400

0.7745

113.80

125.00

Support 2

1.3700

1.5750

75.00

0.8250

0.9055

1.0200

0.6850

105.50

119.00

CLASSIC SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE EMERGING MARKETS 18:00 GMTSCANDIES CURRENCIES 18:00 GMT

Currency

USD/MXN

USD/TRY

USD/ZAR

USD/HKD

USD/SGD

Currency

USD/SEK

USD/DKK

USD/NOK

Resist 2

13.8500

1.6575

7.4025

7.8165

1.3650

Resist 2

7.5800

5.6625

6.1150

Resist 1

12.5000

1.6300

7.3500

7.8075

1.3250

Resist 1

6.5175

5.3100

5.7075

Spot

11.8279

1.5834

6.7308

7.7813

1.2331

Spot

6.1837

5.1155

5.3939

Support 1

11.5200

1.5040

6.5575

7.7490

1.2145

Support 1

6.0800

5.1050

5.3040

Support 2

11.4400

1.4725

6.4295

7.7450

1.2000

Support 2

5.8085

4.9115

4.9410

INTRA-DAY PIVOT POINTS 18:00 GMT

Currency

EUR/USD

GBP/USD

USD/JPY

USD/CHF

USD/CAD

AUD/USD

NZD/USD

EUR/JPY

GBP/JPY

Resist 2

1.4741

1.6498

80.53

0.8397

0.9867

1.0780

0.8241

118.41

132.59

Resist 1

1.4659

1.6441

80.20

0.8379

0.9831

1.0698

0.8196

117.42

131.73

Pivot

1.4614

1.6395

79.95

0.8363

0.9785

1.0643

0.8169

116.86

131.11

Support 1

1.4532

1.6338

79.62

0.8345

0.9749

1.0561

0.8124

115.87

130.24

Support 2

1.4487

1.6292

79.37

0.8329

0.9703

1.0506

0.8097

115.31

129.63

INTRA-DAY PROBABILITY BANDS 18:00 GMT

Currency

EUR/USD

GBP/USD

USD/JPY

USD/CHF

USD/CAD

AUD/USD

NZD/USD

EUR/JPY

GBP/JPY

Resist. 3

1.4759

1.6541

80.75

0.8464

0.9886

1.0757

0.8263

118.09

132.48

Resist. 2

1.4714

1.6502

80.53

0.8438

0.9863

1.0721

0.8235

117.68

132.07

Resist. 1

1.4669

1.6463

80.31

0.8413

0.9841

1.0686

0.8207

117.26

131.67

Spot

1.4578

1.6385

79.87

0.8361

0.9795

1.0615

0.8151

116.43

130.86

Support 1

1.4487

1.6307

79.43

0.8309

0.9749

1.0544

0.8095

115.60

130.05

Support 2

1.4442

1.6268

79.21

0.8284

0.9727

1.0509

0.8067

115.18

129.65

Support 3

1.4397

1.6229

78.99

0.8258

0.9704

1.0473

0.8039

114.77

129.24

Written by: John Kicklighter, Senior Currency Strategist for DailyFX.com

To receive John’s reports via email or to submit Questions or Comments about an article; email jkicklighter@dailyfx.com